Cellulitis Treatment in Vizag
Introduction
Cellulitis is a spreading infection that affects the deeper layers of the skin and soft tissue (subcutaneous tissue). It can spread quickly if not treated properly. While it often starts in a small area, it can spread rapidly or can even cause necrosis (tissue death).
Causes:
- Follows scratch or wound or incision or insect bite
- Common in Diabetics, immune compromised and old age people
- Most common causative agent: Gram positive bacteria like Streptococcus pyogenes or Staphylococcus. Gram negative bacteria like Klebsiella or E. coli
Symptoms:
The infection typically appears on the legs, feet, or arms, but it can affect any part of the body. Usual presentation includes-
- Redness and diffuse swelling
- Warmth over the infected area
- Pain and tenderness
- Fever and chills in more severe cases
- Skin that looks tight (stretched out) or glossy
- Tender regional lymph nodes
Diagnosis :
Clinical examination Blood investigations include: Raised WBC count or altered Liver function test and Renal function test (in severe cases) Ultrasound or Colour Doppler may be needed to rule out Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
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Treatment
- Elevation : to reduce edema (swelling) and increase circulation
- Antibiotics : Broad spectrum antibiotics like penicillin or 3rd generation cephalosporin. Antifungals – if any suspicion supper added fungal infection
- Dressing : Epsom salt dressing to relieve swelling by its hygroscopic action (drags water towards it).
- Strict control of sugars
- If a patient is in septicaemia or sepsis, often requires ICU care and appropriate monitoring.
- If a patient is not responding of medical management, may rarely require surgical intervention (making small nick to drain infected fluid in the compartment) and change of antibiotics as per culture report.
Conclusion:
Cellulitis can worsen quickly if left untreated, potentially leading to serious complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for a full recovery. Consult “Vizag Surgicare” for expert diagnosis and personalized care to effectively manage cellulitis and protect your skin health.
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Mobile No 1 : +91-77029 50513
Mobile No 2 : +91-9848638615
Mobile No 3 : +91-9849239213
our address
First Floor, Mohan Medical Shop, Seethammadhara (NE), Visakhapatnam-530013
email address
info@vizagsurgicare.com